Ukwebiwa kwekhava yemigodi kuyinkinga enkulu eChina. Minyaka yonke, amashumi ezinkulungwane akhishwa emigwaqweni yasemadolobheni ayothengiswa njengezinsimbi ezilahliwe; ngokwezibalo ezisemthethweni, ezingu-240,000 zebiwa eBeijing kuphela ngo-2004.
Kungaba yingozi - abantu bashonile ngemuva kokuwa emgodini ovulekile, okuhlanganisa nojahidada abaningana - futhi iziphathimandla zizame amaqhinga ahlukene ukukumisa, kusukela ekumbozeni izinsimbi ngemeshi kuya ekuboshweni ngamaketanga elambu lomgwaqo. Nokho, inkinga isekhona. Kunebhizinisi elikhulu lokugaywa kabusha kwensimbi e-China elenelisa isidingo sezinsimbi ezibalulekile zezimboni, ngakho-ke izinto zenani eliphezulu njengamakhava omgodi zingalanda imali kalula.
Manje idolobha elisempumalanga ye-Hangzhou lizama okuthile okusha: ama-GPS chips ashumekwe ezingutsheni. Iziphathimandla zedolobha seziqalile ukufaka ama-smart hatches angu-100 emigwaqweni. (Siyabonga ku-Shanghaiist ngokuhlaba umkhosi le ndaba.)
UTao Xiaomin, okhulumela uhulumeni wedolobha laseHangzhou, utshele i-Xinhua News Agency: “Lapho isivalo sinyakaza futhi sitshekela nge-engeli engaphezu kwama-degree angu-15, ithegi isithumela i-alamu.” izovumela iziphathimandla ukuthi zilandele amachweba ngokushesha.
Indlela ebiza kakhulu nedlulele kakhulu iziphathimandla ezisebenzisa i-GPS ukulandelela izembozo zemigodi ikhuluma kokubili inkinga kanye nobunzima bokuvimbela abantu ekuntshontsheni izingcwecwe zensimbi ezinkulu.
Lokhu kweba akulona elaseShayina kuphela. Kodwa inkinga ivame ukwanda kakhulu emazweni asathuthuka akhula ngokushesha - isibonelo, i-India, nayo ikhungethwe ukwebiwa kwama-hatch - futhi la mazwe ngokuvamile anesidingo esikhulu sezinsimbi ezisetshenziswa ezimbonini ezifana nezokwakha.
Isifiso saseShayina sokudla izinsimbi sikhulu kangangokuthi siphakathi kwemboni yezensimbi ezilahlwayo ebiza izigidi zezigidi zamaRandi emhlabeni wonke. Njengoba u-Adam Minter, umbhali we-Junkyard Planet, echaza esihlokweni se-Bloomberg, kunezindlela ezimbili eziyinhloko zokuthola insimbi ebalulekile yezimboni njengethusi: imayini noma igaywe kabusha ize ihlanzeke ngokwanele ukuba incibilikiswe.
I-China isebenzisa zombili lezi zindlela, kodwa abathengi bakhiqiza imfucuza eyanele ukuze izwe lizihlinzekele nge-scrap. Abahwebi bensimbi emhlabeni wonke badayisela i-China insimbi, okuhlanganisa nosomabhizinisi baseMelika abangakwazi ukwenza izigidi beqoqa futhi bathuthe udoti waseMelika njengocingo oludala lwethusi.
Eduze nasekhaya, isidingo esikhulu sezinsimbi ezilahliwe sinikeze amasela aseShayina angosomathuba inkuthazo enkulu yokuklebhula amakhava omgodi. Lokhu kugqugquzele izikhulu e-Hangzhou ukuthi ziqhamuke nenye indlela entsha: ilambu labo elisha “elihlakaniphile” lenziwe ngokukhethekile ngensimbi ethambile, enenani eliphansi kakhulu le-scrap. Kungase kumane kusho ukuthi ukuzintshontsha akusizi ngalutho.
KwaVox, sikholwa ukuthi wonke umuntu kufanele afinyelele ulwazi olumsiza ukuthi aqonde futhi aguqule umhlaba ahlala kuwo. Ngakho-ke, siyaqhubeka nokusebenza mahhala. Nikela ku-Vox namuhla futhi usekele umgomo wethu wokusiza wonke umuntu asebenzise i-Vox mahhala.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-05-2023